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論文

Thickness dependence of spin Peltier effect visualized by thermal imaging technique

大門 俊介*; 内田 健一*; 氏家 奈緒美*; 服部 靖之*; 坪井 嶺*; 齊藤 英治

Applied Physics Express, 13(10), p.103001_1 - 103001_4, 2020/10

 被引用回数:7 パーセンタイル:43.4(Physics, Applied)

Magnon propagation length in a ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) has been investigated by measuring and analyzing the YIG-thickness $$t_mathrm{YIG}$$ dependence of the spin Peltier effect (SPE) in a Pt/YIG junction system. By means of the lock-in thermography technique, we measured the spatial distribution of the SPE-induced temperature modulation in the Pt/YIG system with the $$t_mathrm{YIG}$$ gradation, allowing us to obtain the accurate $$t_mathrm{YIG}$$ dependence of SPE with high $$t_mathrm{YIG}$$ resolution. Based on the $$t_mathrm{YIG}$$ dependence of SPE, we verified the applicability of several phenomenological models to estimate the magnon diffusion length in YIG.

論文

Antiferromagnetic NiO thickness dependent sign of the spin Hall magnetoresistance in $$gamma$$-Fe$$_2$$O$$_3$$/NiO/Pt epitaxial stacks

Dong, B.-W.*; Baldrati, L.*; Schneider, C.*; 新関 友彦*; Ramos, R.*; Ross, A.*; Cramer, J.*; 齊藤 英治; Kl$"a$ui, M.*

Applied Physics Letters, 114(10), p.102405_1 - 102405_5, 2019/03

 被引用回数:11 パーセンタイル:52.56(Physics, Applied)

We study the spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) in epitaxial $$gamma$$-Fe$$_2$$O$$_3$$/NiO(001)/Pt stacks, as a function of temperature and thickness of the antiferromagnetic insulating NiO layer. Upon increasing the thickness of NiO from 0 nm to 10 nm, we detect a sign change of the SMR in the temperature range between 10 K and 280 K. This temperature dependence of the SMR in our stacks is different compared to that of previously studied yttrium iron garnet/NiO/Pt, as we do not find any peak or sign change as a function of temperature. We explain our data by a combination of spin current reflection from both the NiO/Pt and $$gamma$$-Fe$$_2$$O$$_3$$/NiO interfaces and the thickness-dependent exchange coupling mode between the NiO and $$gamma$$-Fe$$_2$$O$$_3$$ layers, comprising parallel alignment for thin NiO and perpendicular alignment for thick NiO.

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